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75 gal rr tank sump question

Ok so I was planing on buying a 40 cube but ended up with a 75 rr tank. I have a 20 long that I was going to use as my sump on the 40 cube. Can I use the 20 long for a sump on the 75? My stand is 18 wide but I barely fit the 20 long inside so I am not sure I can even use a bigger sump. Thanks in advance for the suggestions.
 

iTzJu

Officer Emeritus
NJRC Member
i use a 20 long for my 90 gallon. usually the bigger the better for increased water volume but if the 20 is the biggest you can fit under your tank then you're kinda stuck with that size. remember the main purpose of a sump is for a place to put your skimmer, heaters, reactors etc...
 

Fish Brain

Officer Emeritus
Officer Emeritus
I have a 20L on my 65, two things to watch for.

1) Drain down, my 65 got close to the top of the 20L, but I still had an 1-1/2" to the top.

2) Make the return section for the pump large enough that it doesn't run dry on startup when it's filling the tank.
 
If it were my tank, Id prefer the 20H for sump to give you a few extra inches for overflow water when you turn the pumps off.
 
What's the difference in a 20H or a 20L? They both hold 20 gallons of water, if its gonna overflow it will overflow 20 gallons no matter what the dimensions are on it. I would feel safer with a 30 gallon if possible.
 

redfishbluefish

Officer Emeritus
Officer Emeritus
What's the difference in a 20H or a 20L? They both hold 20 gallons of water, if its gonna overflow it will overflow 20 gallons no matter what the dimensions are on it. I would feel safer with a 30 gallon if possible.

LOL…..it actually reminded me of the query, “what weighs more, a ton of feathers or a ton of lead?”

In actuality you get more volume per inch with the 20 L….larger surface area. However, if you say you only want the water X inches deep in the sump, you now get more head volume with the 20 H. Six of one, half a dozen with the other.
 
I have a 20L on my 65, two things to watch for.

1) Drain down, my 65 got close to the top of the 20L, but I still had an 1-1/2" to the top.

2) Make the return section for the pump large enough that it doesn't run dry on startup when it's filling the tank.
I was thinking of a 6" return section, bubble baffles 1" apart, 12 fudge section, and 11" skimmer/drain section. All baffles 8" high. Does this work?
 

redfishbluefish

Officer Emeritus
Officer Emeritus
The dimensions you just used are for a 20L, which is 30x12x12. I’m not going to consider the extra volume in the return section, only the volume about 8 inches. The 20 L would have 30x12x4 inches of remaining area, which is equal to 6.2 gallons.


A 40B is 36x18x16, so for every inch of backwash that goes down to the sump, this equals 2.8 gallons. This means that you cannot backwash more than (6.2/2.8=) 2.2 inches of water. That shouldn’t be a problem if return lines are kept high or there is a siphon break.


I’m putting my calculator away now! :grin:



EDIT TO ADD: Oops, I just saw the title and see that it's a 75 DT.......so here it is for a 75:

A 75 is 48x18x21, so for every inch, that equals 3.7 gallons. So 6.2/3.7 = 1.7 inches…..still do-able!
 

Fish Brain

Officer Emeritus
Officer Emeritus
My skimmer area was 9"(x12") and my return area was 8"(x12"). My baffle between the skimmer and fuge was 4" high, and from fuge to return was 8" high.

IMG_0364_zpsd95de2fe.jpg
 
Ok all so my fear of an overflow took over and I purchased a 30L this is th biggest I can fit in my stand. My next question is sump configuration ? My first plan was a set it up like this: intake/skimmer >fuge>return.

I my research I have see several designs that go: intake/skimmer>return>fuge with the return pump t'd off to feed fuge

any opinions on the configuration?
 
In the second configuration you ideally want the overflow split to supply the fuge not the return. That way you have "dirty" water going to the skimmer and the fuge then both into the return area.

My sump is the first config. I like it and with my skills didn't want to deal with splitting the drain.
 

iTzJu

Officer Emeritus
NJRC Member
In the second configuration you ideally want the overflow split to supply the fuge not the return. That way you have "dirty" water going to the skimmer and the fuge then both into the return area.

My sump is the first config. I like it and with my skills didn't want to deal with splitting the drain.

My current sump is also the first config, as a also didn't want to deal with splitting the drains and it looks cleaner in my opinion. I have also ran the second config on my very first sump build on my old 45 gallon build, it worked well and you had full control of the flow in your fuge area.
 
Great point on the t'ing of the drain I was only thinking of flow through the fuge. I guess there is no real benefit to this I will go with my first plan intake/skimmer>fuge>return

thanks again for all your advice
 
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