mfisher2112 said:My understanding of the carbon was that it isn't supposed to be packed tightly, and that the flow should be just enough to cause the top to appear to "percolate". i think there were some posts about that from boomer a short time back.
What I've read is not to let it move as it will grind on itself and create fine particles that will enter the aquarium. When I say packed, I do not mean like pressed in, I just fill completely or use the extra foam disj in the cartridge to keep it from moving. You will naturally get voids in between the carbon for the water to get around.
Could you be mistaking the carbon for the GFO that IS supposed to percolate? Gfo can and will bind together in time if it does not move. Carbon will not.
This is my understanding, I'd like to hear what boomer says, as I may be incorrect!